- #VISUAL STUDIO MARKETPLACE HOW TO REMOVE PACKAGES WINDOWS 8#
- #VISUAL STUDIO MARKETPLACE HOW TO REMOVE PACKAGES WINDOWS#
The VHD will be remounted into the directory whenever the machine is rebooted.
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Schtasks /create /ru system /sc onstart /rl highest /tn "Attach Package Cache" /tr "%SystemRoot%System32diskpart.exe /s X:Cache.txt"Īfter exiting diskpart.exe you now have mapped a VHD on another drive into the new Package Cache directory. If you’re doing this on a laptop, you should edit the scheduled task afterward to allow it to run on batteries.Įcho select vdisk file=X:Cache.vhd > X:Cache.txt Write a simple script for diskpart.exe to execute on startup. Non-boot VHDs are not automatically mounted, so before you reboot you need to make sure the VHD is mounted again whenever the machine is started.Run diskpart.exe again and remove the drive letter assignment from the volume (should be in partition 1 of the VHD):.Mountvol "%ProgramData%Package Cache" \?Volume Run mountvol.exe without any parameters first and look for the volume name that has the drive letter you assigned to the VHD, then use that with mountvol.exe again to mount that volume into the empty Package Cache directory.Recreate the Package Cache directory and set up the ACL and owner as before:Įcho y | cacls foo /s:"O:BAG:DUD:PAI(A OICIID FA BA)(A OICIID FA SY)(A OICIID FRFX BU)(A OICIID FRFX WD)".Robocopy "%ProgramData%Package Cache" P: /e /copyall /move /zb After exiting diskpart.exe, move any existing per-machine payloads from the Package Cache with security:.
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Format the volume that was created automatically and temporarily assign a drive letter (ex: P:):įormat fs=ntfs label="Package Cache" quick.Select the VHD and create a partition using all available space:.Create a large (ex: 1TB), expandable VHD on whatever secondary disk (ex: X:) you prefer with security matching the source directory’s security:Ĭreate vdisk file="X:Cache.vhd" type=expandable maximum=1048576 sd="O:BAG:DUD:P(A FA BA)(A FA SY)(A FRFX BU)(A FRFX WD)".Run diskpart.exe to start the disk partitioning utility:.
#VISUAL STUDIO MARKETPLACE HOW TO REMOVE PACKAGES WINDOWS#
We can also do all this in PowerShell with the right Windows Features enabled but I will cover that in the scripted section. To show more in depth how this works – and how you might adapt it for your own use – I will use a couple of built-in programs: diskpart.exe and mountvol.exe.
#VISUAL STUDIO MARKETPLACE HOW TO REMOVE PACKAGES WINDOWS 8#
Support for creating and mounting VHDs was built into Windows Vista with support for VHDs larger than 2TB added in Windows 8 using the newer VHDX format. Mounting a VHD into an empty directory also maintains the mount across reboots – something not currently supported when mounting a VHD for drive access. This way, should you ever need to allocate more space you can simply dismount and move the VHD to another disk, then remount it. But rather than dedicate an entire partition on a physical disk – which isn’t always as easy to reconfigure on the fly – we will create a virtual disk (VHD) on another drive.īy creating an expandable virtual disk we can declare a maximum size that can be much larger than necessary – even larger than the host drive itself – but takes up only as much room as necessary and will grow as the content grows. You can move the contents of the Package Cache to a partition on another drive – copying the ACL and owner, which is very important for both security and because some programs may not trust any ACL or owner that is different than what is expected – and then mount that partition into an empty folder. While it uses documented features of Windows, this is not an officially supported practice and may leave your machine in a corrupted state should you disconnected the secondary drive or fail to properly secure the folder mount point and its contents. This practice has received some testing and has been running under load for a reasonable amount of time. I have submitted a feature proposal to WiX to allow control over the Package Cache location, but until then there is a workaround that really highlights some of the virtualization features in Windows.
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We understand, however, that many customers have smaller SSDs and while size will increase and cost decrease over time, some customers are blocked from installing Visual Studio or have little space left over after a successful installation. For years even I pushed against caching Visual Studio deployment packages because of the impact to drive space as well, but as HDD space increased market studies showed little reason not to cache for the increased reliability of deployment. This was not a popular decision with some customers. Based on years of data collected from customers’ installations from the Customer Experience Improvement Program, we took advantage of this feature in Burn – the Windows Installer XML (WiX) chainer – to eliminate most errors during repair, servicing, and even uninstall. Visual Studio can require a lot of space on the system drive.